Retroiridian Pupilloplasty
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70313/2718.7446.v15.n1.182Keywords:
Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome, surgical technique, phakic retroiridian pupilloplasty, amblyopiaAbstract
Objective: To present a novel surgical technique defined as phakic retroiridian pupilloplasty that was performed on a patient with Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome who had no defined pupil.
Surgical technique: Phakic retroiridian pupilloplasty is an original surgical technique involving the creation of a sclerocorneal incision through a peripheral iridotomy, with the surgeon working behind the iris and creating a neopupil with an anterior chamber vitrectome. It requires very few follow-up visits and the patient’s recovery is fast. It has been performed on an adult patient with Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome and no complications have been observed after 12 months of the procedure.
Conclusion: The surgical technique described here has proven to be efficient and safe for the formation of a pupil in an adult patient with Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome. This might be of help to improve the patient’s visual perception and esthetic appearance, but mainly as an option in pediatric patients to avoid conditions such as strabismus and amblyopia.
Downloads
References
Stahl ED. Anterior segment dysgenesis. Int Ophthalmol Clin 2014; 54: 95-104.
Axenfeld TH. Embryotoxon cornea poste-rior. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd 1920; 65: 381-382.
Rieger H. [Contributions to the knowledge of rare malformations of the iris II: hypoplasia of the iris stroma with dislocation and irregula-rity of the pupil]. Albrecht von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol 1935; 133: 602-635.
Shields MB, Buckley E, Klintworth GK, Thresher R. Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome: a spec-trum of developmental disorders. Surv Ophthal-mol 1985; 29: 387-409.
Seifi M, Walter MA. Axenfeld-Rieger syn-drome. Clin Genet 2018 ;93: 1123-1130.
Crawford A, Freundlich S, Zhang J, McGhee CNJ. Iris reconstruction: a perspective on the modern surgical armamentarium. Oman J Oph-thalmol 2021; 14: 69-73.
McCannel MA. A retrievable suture idea for anterior uveal problems. Ophthalmic Surg 1976; 7: 98-103.
Siepser SB. The closed chamber slipping su-ture technique for iris repair. Ann Ophthalmol1994; 26: 71-72.
Narang P, Agarwal A. Single-pass four-throw technique for pupilloplasty. Eur J Oph-thalmol 2017; 27: 506-508.
Weissbart SB, Ayres BD. Management of aniridia and iris defects: an update on iris pros-thesis options. Curr Opin Ophthalmol 2016; 27: 244-249.
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Consejo Argentino de Oftalmología

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Con esta licencia no se permite un uso comercial de la obra original, ni la generación de obras derivadas. Las licencias Creative Commons permiten a los autores compartir y liberar sus obras en forma legal y segura.